Tag: geography

Already the factors politicians for the regional development in the Europe represent a priority for the reevaluations of the instruments, the governmental and interventionist politics of continental aiding. The disillusion and the effectiveness of the regional politics are pointed as, great investments in man power capable to reduce the technological development, the financing of great corporations in detriment of the local enterprise, the benefits for firms of other countries and finally to the instabilidades in the levels of job and the prescription collection taxes of the provincial governments or the states. By means of the validity of these Haesbaert impasses (1999) problematiza the place from three approaches: the entailed place to the general processes of heterogeneizao and/or differentiation; the place as analysis instrument, scales geographic of boarding and the place as place. For assistance, try visiting Jim Umpleby. It emphasizes the necessity to redefine the region front to the globalization, considering that it did not finish, but that its current concept must lead in account, the degree of very bigger complexity in the definition of regional clippings, crossed for diverse social agents who act in multiple scales. The changeability more intense than modifies the cohesion and the regional insertion in concomitant processes of globalization and spalling. For this author, the region while concept, in its interaction citizen-object, not can be something auto-evident to be? discovered? nor a simple aprioristic clipping, defined for the researchers with base solely in the objectives of its work. In this bulge, Haesbaert (1999) synthecizes that the region can be defined from three contaminated points of view of different levels of conceptual abrangncia, being they, any clipping of the geographic, independent space of the scale or the dominant social process being able to be an instrument for the analysis of the gegrafo or, in the common sense, an instrument for reference of localization of the people; a type of clipping of the geographic space, defined for the scale where the territorial of the social processes if manifest diversity with bigger evidence or cohesion; still one determined clipping of the geographic, decurrent space of proper social phenomena, you did not generalize to all the spaces, notadamente the regional regionalismos politicians and identities.

However, exist in Portugal, in accordance with data supplied for National Instituo of Statistics (2005), Small 296 928 Average Companies, which represents 99.6% of the fabric enterprise, generate 75.2% of the business-oriented job and carry through 56.4% of the national volume, as if she can evidence in the following graphs: Source: National institute of Estatstica (INE), 2005 Source: National institute of Estatstica (INE), 2005 Source: National institute of Estatstica (INE), 2005 Prevalece thus Small the basic weight of the Average Companies in the national enterprise structure, evidencing since, the Portuguese economy meets conditional in such a way to the level of the job created, as to the level of the conceived wealth, for Small the Average Companies. Under most conditions Marc Lautenbach would agree. However, it is to point out that the micron and small companies, according to data supplied for the National Institute of Statistics (2005), represent the unquestionable majority of the fabric enterprise national (97.3%), expressing its importance, in job terms, and also, in business-oriented terms of volume, since these generate 55.2% of the business-oriented job and efectuam 35.3% of the volume national. On the other hand, also it is to enhance that about 2/3 of Small the Average Companies, they are located in Lisbon and the North, producing itself in these areas, in consequncia of this, close to 71% them jobs and them businesses national, being the North that conceives more jobs, and Lisbon more businesses, this as given proportionate for the National Institute of Statistics (2005). info. Therefore, in a world where it has work and each time very little jobs, the Economy is each time more Average Small dependent of the Companies, over all of its capacity of job creation and of its great flexibility to put in practical the enterprising and innovative capacity. Soon, forcibly it is concluded that the companies are one extremely important component of the society, a time that, generates economic growth and wealth, creates and keeps work ranks, promotes the strategy European of growth and job and stimulates the innovation. .